Reasons for Placement and Replacement of Composite Dental Restorations in an Adult Population in Greece
نویسنده
چکیده
Adresa za dopisivanje Dr. Nikolaos A. Chrysanthakopoulos 61-63, Mezonos Street PC 26 221, Patra, Greece Tel./Fax: 0030-2610-225288 [email protected] Sažetak Svrha: Namjera je bila objasniti razloge za postavljanje i zamjenu defektnih ispuna od smolnog kompozitnog materijala te identificirati odnose između postavljenih i ponovno postavljenih ispuna prema spolu, preparaciji, vrsti zuba i dugotrajnosti. Materijali i metode: Studijski se uzorak sastojao od 700 pacijenata – 310 muškaraca i 390 žena u dobi od 18 do 58 godina koji su zatražili zbrinjavanje zubne kazuistike u privatnoj praksi u Grčkoj. Svi su bili klinički pregledani te je nakon toga izračunat broj karijesom zahvaćenih zuba (primarni karijes) i neuspjelih ispuna za svakog ispitanika. Osim toga bio je procijenjen i odnos između postavljenih i ponovljenih kompozitnih restoracija s obzirom na sljedeće parametre: dob te vrstu preparacije i zuba. Statistička analiza obavljena je hi-kvadrat testom. Rezultati: Ukupan broj prvi put postavljenih restoracija iznosio je 904 (57,7%), a ponovljenih 380 (32,3%). Primarni karijes bio je najčešći razlog za prvo postavljanje smolnih kompozitnih ispuna (63%), a slijede diskoloracije (15%) i frakture zuba (14%). Među razlozima za ponovljeno postavljanje isticali su se sekundarni karijes (42%), diskoloracija (32%) i gubitak ispuna (20%). Prosječna trajnost ponovno postavljenih kompozitnih restoracija iznosila je oko četiri godine (42%). Zaključak: Zubni karijes, primarni i sekundarni, najvažniji je razlog za postavljanje i ponavljanje ispuna od smolnog kompozita, a na drugom je mjestu diskoloracija. Dakle, kod pacijenata s visokim rizikom, kad je riječ o razvijanju karijesa, potrebne su češće stomatološke intervencije kako bi se osigurala prevencija od nastanka novih karijesnih lezija ili recidiva. Ključne riječi zubni karijes; kompozitne smole; dentalna restoracija, trošenje Specijalizant maksilofacijalne i oralne kirurgije, 401 Vojna bolnica u Ateni, Grčka Resident in Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery, 401 General Military Hospital of Athens
منابع مشابه
Reasons for Placement and Replacement of Resin-based Composite Restorations in Greece
BACKGROUND AND AIMS The purpose of this investigation was to assess the placement and replacement of resin-based composite restorations and related factors in a private practice in Greece. MATERIALS AND METHODS The study included 1500 subjects, 720 males and 780 females, aged 18 to 52 years old. The clinical examination involved calculation of the number of teeth with primary caries and faile...
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